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Bilevel positive airway pressure (BPAP)

1 byte added, 04:55, 29 August 2015
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'''Bilevel positive airway pressure (BPAP)''', '''Variable positive airway pressure (VPAP)''', or '''bilevel''' is a [[continuous positive airway pressure]] (CPAP) mode used during noninvasive positive pressure ventilation. It delivers a preset inspiratory positive airway pressure (IPAP) and expiratory positive airway pressure (EPAP). BPAP can be described as a Continuous Positive Airway Pressure system with a time-cycled change of the applied CPAP level. CPAP, BPAP and other non-invasive ventilation modes have been shown to be effective management tools for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute respiratory failure.
Often BPAP is incorrectly referred to as "BiPAP". BiPAP® is the name of a portable ventilator manufactured by the ''Philips-Respironics Corporation''; it is just one of many ventilators that can deliver BPAP.
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